May 25, 2005

The Taper Orchard



It was Chay Yew, soon to leave the building along with his Asian Theatre Workshop, who suggested to me the analogy of The Cherry Orchard for the Taper in the waning days of Gordon Davidson's long reign. And that was before last week's announcement that new artistic director Michael Ritchie will take the axe to all of the Taper's new play development programs. In place of the org's influential nurturing of new writers is a producer's model: If a play is ready to go up, put it up. This is hauntingly like the logic given when Audrey Skirball-Kenis Theatre Projects downsized a few years ago (before it imploded): Playwrights want their plays produced, not workshopped or stuck in development hell. Certainly one of the nation's leading theatres uses just that as its model: The Humana Festival at Actors Theatre of Louisville believes that the best thing to do for a new play is to stage it, and each year Humana puts up a dizzying repertory of all-new works, with wildly mixed—and, based on my one visit—exhilarating results.

It's perhaps too easy to see Ritchie as the cool, practical Lopakhin levelling a thing of beauty in the name of the future, and to see Davidson as a profligate, emotional Ranevskeya figure, presiding over the end of a cherished—and quite possibly, I'll admit, taken-for-granted—era. Now that I've brought it up, I'll only let the image rest there. I will say that I find Ritchie's first season announcements, with a few exceptions, decidedly uninspiring. The yet-to-be-announced Kirk Douglas Theatre season will be interesting to watch: Ritchie has been on record, hearteningly, saying how pleasantly surprised he is at the depth, breadth, and quality of the L.A. theatre scene, and he's now officially committed to co-productions with local companies on that second stage. While Blacksmyths' Brian Freeman calls this "outsourcing," this kind of mutually beneficial connection is something I've long imagined, and have been glad to see when it occurs (Playwrights Arena at the Geffen, Cornerstone at the Taper and, later this year, at the Pasadena Playhouse). Why not, for instance, take a show like PRT's Happy End, or, even better, Open Fist's knockout Threepenny Opera, and expose it to a wider audience? (And while you're at it, why not give Open Fist and other homeless L.A. companies a season slot at the Douglas? Just a thought.)

But—and it's a big but—this move, after the death of ASK, marks the virtual death knell of Los Angeles as a place where great new plays get born and bred. It also means the end of regular employment for some folks I've come to admire: Yew, for one, but also Luis Alfaro, Anthony Byrnes, and—in a decision unrelated to new play programs—Tony Sherwood, the Ahmanson's press agent.

Another thing: If Ritchie thinks he can replace the diversity of the Taper's various ethnically defined labs by tapping local companies, he'll find himself sorely disappointed. The already announced mounting of the Robey Theatre Company's Permanent Collection is a telling choice: Robey is one of but a tiny handful of sporadically producing ethnic theatre companies in L.A. Go to most theatre in this polyglot town and you'll notice how overwhelmingly white it is, not only onstage but behind the scenes, from the classical rep companies (Noise Within, PRT, Antaeus) to the hip, edgy ensembles (NOTE, Actors' Gang, Circle X, Zoo District, Evidence Room). Exceptions, like the Fountain Theatre (another likely collaborator with the Douglas) or Cornerstone, only prove the rule.

My point is not to play the race card but to note that with this decision Ritchie abdicates a leadership role Davidson fulfilled, however fitfully, for the length of his days at the Taper. I'm all for a re-evaluation of reflexive identity politics; South Coast Rep, for instance, cut its Hispanic Playwrights Program last year in part because they realized they were interested in a new crop of young Asian-American writers but didn't have a "program" for that. Presumably they're continuing their gold-plated play development reputation in a more color-blind fashion. This may be the post-affirmative-action wave of the future, and if Davidson arguably represents a fading, slightly paternalistic liberal consensus on the issue, I honor his tireless commitment to it. Because not to make a conscious choice to represent diversity onstage is to make a choice for default homogeneity.

Davidson, who I spoke to recently, is clearly rejuvenated by directing Stuff Happens, the brilliant David Hare play about the run-up to the war in Iraq that opens June 5. The old menschy vigor is back, and I can't help thinking some of that is relief at releasing the reins. Here's a man who's slogged through the challenges of running a theatre when what he palpably thrives on is the give and take of theatre—in the rehearsal room, in the halls, and most of all in the round at the Taper.

In the balance of give and take, this has been a week for taking.

May 20, 2005

Times Mirror

Scott Timberg's excellent piece about the decline of arts criticism couldn't be more welcome. The only irony of The Los Angeles Times interrogating the state of cultural criticism would have to be the elephant-in-the-room Timberg's article doesn't mention.

I'll give you three guesses what I'm talking about.

Feb 28, 2005

Race Matters


Is race a zero-sum game? In other words, does the building up of one color necessarily mean the diminishment of another? It's more complicated than that, certainly—and yet the feeling of holding or losing ground, of a racial pecking order with only winners and losers, seems to persist in our hearts, despite the infinite shadings and individual experiences that would seem to mitigate the whole notion of racial destiny.

Such are a few of the thoughts provoked by YELLOWMAN, which I saw today at the Fountain Theatre and can't recommend strongly enough.

Interestingly, the playwright, Dael Orlandersmith (pictured above) is about to open a new play, Raw Boys, at Wilma Theatre in New York. A story about Irish and Puerto Rican immigrants set in Belfast, South London, and New York, it's her first play with no African-American characters. But it does, according to this report, deal with the playwright's persistent themes of family dysfunction, class, power, sexuality, heavy drinking, and what can only be called race—after all, as my Irish friends have explained, the Catholic/Protestant conflict in Northern Ireland is at bottom as racial as it is religious, despite there being no "color line."

It's easy for me, as a white Protestant male, to stand outside issues of race bemusedly and wonder what the fuss is about. It's thanks to playwrights like Orlandersmith that I, and theatregoers both like and unlike me, can feel our way into dilemmas of race that may be beyond our imagining. And it's thanks to the Fountain Theatre, I must add, which programs first-rate African-American plays with reliable regularity, that L.A. audiences are privy to definitive productions like this Yellowman.

Welcome, Jack


Future quarterback for the Cleveland Indians or future theatrical visionary? His future is bound to be illustrious, given his parentage: Newborn John Walter Proudfit, a.k.a. Jack, enters the world in the capable hands of parents Scott and Kelly Proudfit.

The Proudfits are now Chicago-based; Scott, my colleague and friend at Back Stage West for five years until August, 2003, is now at Northwestern getting a masters in theatre and literature, and Kelly's working as a librarian. I sure do miss them. I send sunny wishes from SoCal to the Windy City, and look forward to meeting the little man.

Feb 26, 2005

New Back Stage Boss

Julia Kagan, an award-winning magazine veteran whose last two jobs were at the helms of Consumer Reports and the Zagat Survey, has been named National Editor-in-Chief of Back Stage and Back Stage West—a new position created to oversee both publications and BackStage.com. This strikes me as good news for the consumers of both papers, and for Back Stage West in particular, whose consumers seem to be voting with their feet: Circulation as of last October stood at 9,073 (it was 11,327 in October, 2002—a figure I wasn't happy with at the time, when I was at BSW, and which I hoped to increase).

Full disclosure: I did apply for this new position. But I can see why they went with a seasoned publishing figure. Until recently Kagan served as Vice President of Content for Zagat Survey. She was hired by Zagat in December, 2003, after an abrupt dismissal from the position of Editorial Director at Consumer Reports. As the New York Times reported in September, 2003 (roughly the same month I left BSW):
Joel Gurin, executive vice president of Consumers Union, said that its increasingly important Web presence—consumerreports.org, the Web site, has 1.2 million paying customers while the magazine, which carries no advertising, has 4 million subscribers—required editors with different skills.

"Historically, we have been magazine publishers," Mr. Gurin said. "What has really changed is the growth of the electronic business"...

...Mr. Gurin's memorandum announcing the changes left some employees worried that management's apparent desire for a closer relationship between the business and editorial sides could hurt a brand that defines consumer trust.

"Editorial must be an active, expert partner with publishing in shaping the business strategy for out (sic) publications," the memorandum read.

If Kagan stands for the opposing view—roughly, that editorial's only "client" is the reader and that only a "brand" that serves a legion of loyal readers will be worth a single advertising dollar—then she has my vote of confidence.

No Cause for Celebration?

"I don't think we need the Celebration Theatre anymore," opined a critical colleague last night. We were discussing the departure of Celebration artistic director Derek Livingston, and we were standing outside the NoHo Arts Center at the intermission of Angels in America, which was my colleague's Exhibit A. "It's gone mainstream," he concluded.

I happened to run into Sue Hamilton today with her lovely wife and 14-month-old daughter, and she told me that Last Summer at Bluefish Cove is still running at the Village at Ed Gould Plaza. It opened in late October last year. This is heartening proof that men aren't the only gay theatregoing gender that can support a hit run. But given that it's part of a Lily Tomlin/Jane Wagner-sponsored program called LIT (for "Lesbians in Theatre"), this doesn't seem to be a case of mainstreaming per se.

It's true that gay-themed plays now turn up with matter-of-fact regularity at several non-gay-identified theatres, from Theater District at the Black Dahlia to Stage Directions at [Inside] the Ford to Leslie Jordan's Like a Dog on Linoleum at Elephant Asylum. But I wouldn't rush to throw the baby out with the bathwater. If the Celebration and the Village can no longer claim exclusive rights to all plays gay, so much the better. But providing a home for gay- and lesbian-identified playwrights, directors, performers, and, yes, audiences remains a valuable service in principle and in practice. Have important plays and artists been nurtured by such venues who otherwise might not have the careers they have today? I think Tom Jacobson, Guillermo Reyes, Mark Savage, and Patricia Cotter (off the top of my head) would say so.

And after all, in L.A.'s sprawling, never-shrinking theatre scene, the operating philosophy seems to be the more the merrier, the greater the gayer.

The Story of O

My piece on composer/music man David O is online here.